1. What is the significance of transport in human geography? Answer:Transport connects people, markets, and regions. It enables movement of goods, services, and ideas—crucial for economic integration, cultural exchange, and regional development. 2. Name the major types of transport. Answer:The major types are: 3. How do roads contribute to development? Answer:Roads provide door-to-door connectivity, enable…
1. What are tertiary activities? Answer:Tertiary activities provide services instead of goods. These include trade, transport, communication, banking, insurance, tourism, and education—supporting production and improving quality of life. 2. How are tertiary activities different from primary and secondary activities? Answer:Unlike primary (resource extraction) and secondary (manufacturing), tertiary activities focus on providing services like information, support,…
1. What are secondary activities? Answer:Secondary activities involve transforming raw materials into finished goods. They include manufacturing, construction, and processing industries like steel production, textile manufacturing, and food processing. 2. How are secondary activities classified? Answer:They are classified into: 3. What is the role of manufacturing in development? Answer:Manufacturing boosts economic growth, employment, exports, urbanization,…
1. What are primary activities? Answer:Primary activities involve natural resource extraction, like agriculture, fishing, forestry, mining, and pastoralism. These are the base for all other economic sectors and human survival. 2. How are primary activities important to an economy? Answer:They provide raw materials for industries, food for people, and jobs in rural areas. In developing…
1. What is human development? Answer:Human development means enlarging people’s choices and improving their well-being. It includes access to health, education, a decent standard of living, and freedom to live with dignity. 2. Who introduced the concept of human development? Answer:Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq introduced it in 1990. Indian economist Amartya Sen supported it…
1. What is population composition? Answer:Population composition refers to the structure of a population in terms of age, sex, literacy, occupation, health conditions, and income—helping understand its socio-economic profile. 2. Why is studying population composition important? Answer:It helps governments plan policies related to education, employment, healthcare, housing, and development by analyzing age, sex, literacy, and…
1. What is population distribution? Answer:Population distribution refers to how people are spread across Earth’s surface. It varies due to physical, climatic, economic, political, and cultural factors affecting settlement patterns. 2. What are the major factors affecting population distribution? Answer:Physical factors like climate, topography, and water; and human factors like industry, transport, politics, and economy…
1. What is Human Geography? Answer:Human geography is the study of human activities, cultures, economies, and interactions with the environment. It analyzes spatial patterns and how humans shape and are shaped by geography. 2. Define the nature of human geography. Answer:Human geography is interdisciplinary, dynamic, and integrative. It connects social sciences with geography to understand…
1. What is the central theme of “Memories of Childhood”? Answer:The chapter explores oppression, discrimination, and resistance. It narrates two autobiographical experiences—of a Native American and a Dalit girl—both fighting against social injustice and marginalization. 2. Who are the two narrators in the chapter? Answer:Zitkala-Sa, a Native American girl, and Bama, a Tamil Dalit girl….
1. What is the central theme of “Evans Tries an O-Level”? Answer:The story highlights intelligence, deception, and the failure of authority. It shows how Evans, a clever prisoner, outsmarts the prison system through planning and wit. 2. Who is Evans and why is he called “Evans the Break”? Answer:Evans is a cunning and charming prisoner…
